Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

02/06/2024 01:00 PM House TRANSPORTATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 255 PORT OF SOUTHCENTRAL AK; PORT AUTHORITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 282 STATE LAND: DISPOSAL/SALE/LEASE/RESTRICT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
         HB 255-PORT OF SOUTHCENTRAL AK; PORT AUTHORITY                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:05:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE announced that the  first order of business would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO. 255, "An Act  relating to the Port of Southcentral                                                               
Alaska; establishing  the Port  of Southcentral  Alaska Authority                                                               
to  manage  and operate  the  Port  of Southcentral  Alaska;  and                                                               
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:06:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES  questioned how there could  be a committee                                                               
substitute when  there has  not been a  committee meeting  on the                                                               
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE  replied there were  two small  grammatical changes,                                                               
and it  would be the will  of the committee whether  to adopt the                                                               
committee substitute.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:06:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  VANCE  moved  to  adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute (CS) for HB 255,  Version 33-LS0995\S, Walsh, 1/30/24,                                                               
as the work draft.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:07:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JULIE MORRIS,  Staff, Representative  Kevin McCabe,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature,  provided the  summary of  changes on  the CS  to HB
255,   [included  in   the  committee   packet],  on   behalf  of                                                               
Representative  McCabe,  prime  sponsor, which  read  as  follows                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Changes from Ver. B to Ver. S include:                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
          Page 1 line 9 - "rail" has been added to the                                                                          
     sentence.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
          Page 4 lines 21-22: Section 30.19.160. Quorum and                                                                     
     voting. (a) - Four members of the board is amended to                                                                      
     five members.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
          Page 4, line 23: Section 30.19.160. Quorum and                                                                        
     voting. (b)  - Four affirmative votes  are required for                                                                    
     board action is amended to five affirmative votes.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:07:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES asked for clarity regarding the quorum                                                                    
change.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE confirmed it was five.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:08:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE removed his objection to the adoption of the                                                                       
committee substitute.  There being no further objection, Version                                                                
S was before the committee.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
[Chair McCabe passed the gavel to Vice Chair Vance].                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:08:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 1:08 p.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:08:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE, as prime sponsor, presented HB 255 and read from                                                                  
the sponsor statement [included in the committee packet], which                                                                 
read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     House Bill 255 creates  the Port of Southcentral Alaska                                                                    
     Port   Authority,  providing   the  necessary   powers,                                                                    
     structure, and  oversight to  ensure the  effective and                                                                    
     responsible administration of  vital port facilities in                                                                    
     our state.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     The  legislation  begins  by  establishing  legislative                                                                    
     findings  and  intent,  recognizing  that  creating  an                                                                    
     authority is  in the best  interests of the  state. The                                                                    
     Port  of  Southcentral  Alaska Authority  is  entrusted                                                                    
     with  the  powers,  duties,  and  functions  needed  to                                                                    
     operate  the  ports  in  Anchorage  and  the  Matanuska                                                                    
     Susitna  Borough.  The authority  will  comprehensively                                                                    
     oversee  its  seaport,   rail,  industrial,  and  other                                                                    
     properties,   assuming  exclusive   responsibility  for                                                                    
     managing  both  the  financial  and  legal  obligations                                                                    
     related   to   the   ports.  This   includes   handling                                                                    
     applications   for   a   diverse   array   of   funding                                                                    
     opportunities,  notably   federal  grants,   to  ensure                                                                    
     efficient and  effective operations across  its various                                                                    
     sectors.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     House Bill 255 is  a comprehensive and forward-thinking                                                                    
     measure designed  to enhance  the Port  of Southcentral                                                                    
     Alaska's    functionality,    ensuring   it    operates                                                                    
     efficiently, transparently,  and in the  best interests                                                                    
     of the state.  I urge my fellow  legislators to support                                                                    
     this  crucial  legislation  for   the  benefit  of  our                                                                    
     communities and the economic well-being of Alaska.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCABE added  that the  sectional analysis  for HB  255 is                                                               
long, as it is a big bill,  and asked if his staff should present                                                               
it.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:13:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VICE CHAIR VANCE asked for the will of the committee.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY  moved to dispense  with the reading  of the                                                               
sectional analysis.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
VICE CHAIR VANCE invited questions from committee members.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:14:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SUMNER asked  Chair McCabe  if he  envisioned the                                                               
bill facilitating  funding for the  regional port as well  as the                                                               
port of Anchorage for revitalization.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE  affirmed that is the  idea.  He added  that "we are                                                               
stronger together"  and both ports  bring different  synergies to                                                               
the mix.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:15:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY asked Chair McCabe  if he foresaw a Knik Arm                                                               
bridge being under an organization's authority.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied  that would be "beyond  his wildest dreams,"                                                               
and something  that should be  worked towards.  He  related that,                                                               
for example,  bridges in  New York  are under  the New  York Port                                                               
Authority,  and if  there was  a port  authority, it  would be  a                                                               
bigger mechanism and  bigger group of people  working together to                                                               
leverage funds.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCKAY speculated  that the  authority created  by                                                               
the bill could  possibly facilitate the acceleration  of the Knik                                                               
Arm Bridge in the future.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said absolutely.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:16:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MINA questioned  why the  focus is  on these  two                                                               
specific ports.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied that there  was a discussion years ago about                                                               
combining  the  entire state  into  one  port authority,  and  he                                                               
stated that  his idea to  start with two  ports would be  a venue                                                               
for other cities to  apply to be part of the  port authority.  He                                                               
said it would be a small step forward.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MINA referred  to the short title of  the bill and                                                               
asked whether  it would require  a legislative change  if another                                                               
town from a different region wanted to be part of the authority.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said possibly.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MINA brought  up the  current modernization  plan                                                               
and  offered her  understanding  the next  phase of  construction                                                               
would begin this  summer.  She asked how this  may impact current                                                               
plans.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE  said his vision is  that there would be  no impact,                                                               
and contracts would still be enforced.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MINA asked  for an  idea of  what a  timeline may                                                               
look like for implementation if the bill passed.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCABE responded  that depends  on [the  legislature], the                                                               
city, the borough,  and negotiations.  He added that  it may take                                                               
years.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:21:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   STUTES  asked   about  conversations   with  the                                                               
municipality or user groups.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCABE  affirmed  he  had  talked  to  boroughs  and  port                                                               
managers, but  not the Municipality  of Anchorage, which  he said                                                               
had been resistant in the past.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES asked about the resistance in Anchorage.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied  it may have to do with  politics and money,                                                               
and the port needs money.   He stated that the "pieces could line                                                               
up nicely" if  everyone could get on the same  page.  In response                                                               
to a  follow-up question,  he replied that  last year  there were                                                               
discussions  with the  pilots but  no real  discussion with  user                                                               
groups.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES asked whether the pilots were supportive.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied absolutely.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:26:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MINA brought up ownership  and whether it is being                                                               
transferred  to the  state under  an authority  and how  a domain                                                               
might factor in, as well as the impact on local governments.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. MORRIS replied  that details would have to be  worked out and                                                               
there would be  a transition period.  She  further explained that                                                               
the port  itself would be tax  exempt except for a  couple items,                                                               
and once  the bill is  dissected, there is transition  built into                                                               
the bill.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:27:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STUTES asked  whether the  port is  currently tax                                                               
exempt.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. MORRIS offered her belief it was.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES stated that she  would like to know if that                                                               
is the case.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said  that the vision is to make  Port Mackenzie tax                                                               
exempt, but they are not currently.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   STUTES    referenced   push   back    from   the                                                               
municipalities regarding their revenues.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE agreed  that is a good point and  a detail that must                                                               
be worked out.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:30:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SUMNER  asked about property taxes  charged by the                                                               
port.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said that would  be the recommendation, that similar                                                               
to the railroad,  there would be a certain amount  of lease money                                                               
returned to the property owner, which is the city.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:31:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STUTES questioned  who owns  the 9,000  acres and                                                               
whether it included private ownership.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said  that of the 9,000 acres that  the borough owns                                                               
in Port McKenzie, there is a  small piece owned by the University                                                               
of Alaska (UA).                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:32:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MINA questioned  whether local  governments would                                                               
remove  their  ability  to  use  their  local  bonding  power  if                                                               
ownership would be transferred from local to state government.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCABE replied  no.   He  gave an  example  of the  Alaska                                                               
Railroad having the authority to use bonds.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MINA reflected on  an earlier discussion regarding                                                               
pricing, and referred  to the fiscal note  and whether additional                                                               
financial support would  be needed.  She  expressed her curiosity                                                               
towards the purchasing price for the port in Anchorage.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE said  the financial details were not  expected to be                                                               
questioned in depth  since this is just a bill  introduction.  He                                                               
said  there would  be a  need  to value  both ports  and to  move                                                               
forward for the purpose of docking different vessels.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:36:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES asked if a  cargo ship was the largest ship                                                               
in the world.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE confirmed it was.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
VICE CHAIR VANCE  asked Chair McCabe to speak to  why it would be                                                               
an added value to allow for the flexibility he was seeking.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE  explained that  the idea is  similar to  the Alaska                                                               
Railroad  and the  benefit to  the state  would come  in resource                                                               
development jobs.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:38:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VICE CHAIR VANCE asked for  clarification whether the idea of the                                                               
port authority  was to  enable a centralized  command to  do what                                                               
the individual municipalities cannot do on their own.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied absolutely.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:39:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SUMNER expressed  that he  is not  sure that  the                                                               
state taking  municipal property  would be "a  taking" but  if it                                                               
is, perhaps a  consideration could be the money  required for the                                                               
revitalization of the Port of Anchorage and everyone can win.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:40:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES  asked Chair McCabe whether  he worked with                                                               
the Alaska Railroad on any of this.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCABE replied the railroad  is a separate discussion right                                                               
now.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:41:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VICE CHAIR  VANCE commented  that she  liked the  idea of  a port                                                               
authority  that   would  strengthen  the  state's   capacity  for                                                               
resiliency.  She said it would be an ongoing conversation.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
[HB 255 was held over.]                                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB282.Ver.A.2.2.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB282.VerA.SponsorStmt.2.2.24.pdf HRES 2/23/2024 1:00:00 PM
HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB282.Ver.A.Sectional Analysis.2.2.24.pdf HRES 2/23/2024 1:00:00 PM
HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB282.VerA.FiscalNote.DEED.2.2.24.pdf HRES 2/23/2024 1:00:00 PM
HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB282.VerA.FiscalNote.DNR2.2.24.pdf HRES 2/23/2024 1:00:00 PM
HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB255.VerB.2.2.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255
HB255.SponsorStatement.2.2.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255
HB 282, SB 199 State Land_Disposal_Sale_ Briefing Paper 02.06.2024.pdf HRES 2/23/2024 1:00:00 PM
HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
SB 199
HB 282 DNR State Land_Disposal_Sale_Presentation 02.06.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 282
HB 255.SectionalAnalysis.2.2.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255
HB255.VerB.FiscalNote.DCCED.02.6.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255
CSHB255.VerS.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255
CSHB255.VerS.SummaryChanges.2.2.24.pdf HTRA 2/6/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 255